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Types of Bulgarian wine
According to the Wine Law, wines in Bulgaria
fall into the following categories:
1. WINE WITHOUT DECLARED ORIGIN, but of declared
variety or registered brand name. They
constitute 5% of the total production of the
quality wines.
2. Regional Wines, also called Country Wines.
These wines possess the original properties of
the grape varieties they are made from Two
varietal names can be mentioned on the label.
They correspond to the category VIN DE PAYS
(France) and LAND WEINE (Germany). These wines
constitute 18% of the total production of
quality wines.
3. Wines of Declared Geographical Origin (D.G.O.)
These are wines made from selected grapes
originating from a particular geographical
region. Origin is declared by the producer. This
category constitutes 70% of the quality wines.
4. Wines Of Controlled Appellations of Origin (A.O.C)
These wines are made from grapes, originating
from strictly defined and controlled
micro-regional vineyards with a limited maximum
yield of grapes per hectare and defined minimum
sugar contents. These wines constitute about 2%
of the total production of quality wines.
5. "Reserve" Category This is a special category
of wines aged in small oak casks with the
purpose of extracting phenolic compounds from
the wood, and then in larger oak casks. Reserve
wines can be either of declared geographical
origin, or of controlled appellation of origin.
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